Mike, Hi, Mike. 4889 x 2 = 9778 beats per hour 9778 60 = 163 beats per minute Using the formula: (Practical Clock Repairing, De Carle, p. 77) where T = seconds per beat = a constant 3.141592654 L = pendulum length in metres g = gravity 9.81 m/s2 163 b.p.m. When a pendulum is displaced sideways from its resting, equilibrium position, it is subject to a restoring force due to gravity that will accelerate it back toward the equilibrium position. Clocks which use this type of train are called 8-day clocks, and the extra wheel is typically called the8-day wheel. This is the beat rate of my Office No 2. With a tweezers, move the pointer towards the "-" to slow it down. In clocks there are almost always exceptions to every rule, so set the time, turn the dial to the right and see if the clock is slowing down. My clock has two issues: It runs slow and it displays improperly. I use an Atomic Clock to check all my clocks time keeping. Cuckoo clocks generally tend to run faster as they become worn. Some people do not have a repair shop within a reasonable distance from them. I looked up the model number on the paperwork on the back of the clock, it is S1624;, therefore; It is an Ingraham. Even with these clocks, though, 5 turns of the barrel is about average. TheEscapementis the end of the clocks gear train, and perhaps most important component of the train. Depending on your activity, your rate can be higher or lower. The pendulum of this mid-century beauty is made of the alloy invar, selected for its exceptionally low coefficient of thermal expansion. A typical pulse rate for adults is between 60 and 100 beats per minute. I have removed the hands multiple times and still no success. Gregory, These clocks are fun and there is always a lot more to learn! Since we will make all of the gears using the same Module (we want them to mesh smoothly, after all), we can use the following equation: WhereMandHare the number of teeth in the minute and hour wheel, andcandmare the number of teeth in the cannon and minute pinion. Watch on. As the clock speeds up, the owner loosens the pendulum nut to slow the clock down until the nut can drop off. If we throw pinions into the mix, things get even more interesting. Working Of A Pendulum Clock. I was hopeful it had done the trick, it was a small device for the extention attached to the pendulum at the top end. 13 mins. If it is uneven (tock . Good luck. In general, the gear ratio for a train of n gear/pinion pairs can be calculated as: (W1 * W2 * * Wn-1) / (P2 * P3 * * Pn). On the positive side, these clocks run so slowly at 8 beats per minute that is is rare to have worn pivots and bushing holes. Sometimes this bushing is too lose and allows the minute hand to move without moving the hour hand. The pallets are mounted on (or part of) an oscillating arm called theanchor, which is attached to the pendulum. Use a pair of calipers to measure the small timekeeping adjustment arbor and also the winding arbors (in millimeters). The 2 in the equation comes from the escapement pallets these act as a simple gear with 2 teeth. If we plug some numbers into this equation, however, we are in for a bit of a surprise. Why does a clock run fast when it isn't getting enough power? Here, the verge wheel is cut with teeth like a recoil escapement, and a traditional recoil anchor is used. For instance, assuming the same 1-second pendulum we can use the following gears: Center Wheel: 64Third Wheel/Pinion: 60 / 8Escape Wheel/Pinion: 30 / 8. The pendulum needs to be lengthened to 22.35 cm. However my issue is the other way around. If it really is that old and has a battery, it probably has a balance wheel like a wind up watch. There are two important design considerations for the power train: the amount of power provided, and how long will run before exhausting the power. The table below is a list of rates of some clocks expressed in beats per hour (BPH) and beats per minute (BPM). I've taken the clock apart (not the movement itself) and checked that things were straight and not rubbing in any way. I have a very old mantle clock that seems to be running too fast. I tried screwing it back on but could not do it. Ive improved the accuracy by shifting the small lever on the escapement to F but I cant shift it any further now and the clock is still losing about a minute per day. Somehow I missed this. Please see the FAQ for putting a clock in beat. Hi, can a metronome be used to calibrate a pendulum clock. Once oil starts to evaporate or congeal or parts start to wear, less power is available to push the pendulum. These wheels are attached to slender rods calledpivots, which ride in holes drilled in the clock plates. I have a couple that I think you should check out: 1) Check that the clock is "in beat." Around 10 minutes in 5 hours with the bobs turned all the way in. Most clocks run 8 days on a wind and were intended to be wound weekly. This value is called thetrainof the clock. Our perfect pendulum is small weight attached to a weightless shaft that rotates about a frictionless pivot point in a vacuum. I'm thinking Arduino and an IR sensor?? SHM is defined as the motion of the particle where the acceleration and the force is always directed towards the centre or equilibrium position. Method #3: Using the Time Trax machine. Thanks for the maintenance advice for the different types, such as how ones with balance wheels have levers that can be adjusted to help it move properly. Listen to the tic toc again. It's picking up about 45 minutes over the course of 7 days. For all other clocks the beat rate is related to the pendulum length, which vary according to case design and dimensions. You will probably have to make several trys before you get it right. The vast majority of long case, tall case, grandfather clocks have a seconds pendulum that ideally runs at 3600 Beats Per Hour. This app is to measure the BPH (Beats per hour) of mechanical watches. We could pick numbers randomly until we found some that worked, but a better way would be to invent some new constraints. Just carefully push the minute hand to set the time. The bob will settle lower, making the effective length of the pendulum longer. My dad has been trying to figure out how to fix the time on our Grandfather Clock that has been with our family for generations. Change the items in the yellow boxes and see the Results below. Setting the clock to an accurate time source like a cell phone, set the pendulum clock exactly to the correct time when it advances to the next minute. Harbor Freight has a cheap pair of digital calipers that will work just fine for this purpose. Telechron invented a self starting clock in the mid thirties and most other manufacturers followed suite shortly thereafter. Any thoughts on why my clock is still running slow? To slow down the clock, loosen the adjustment nut (turn it toward your left). My wife loves old wall clocks, and has a few that need to be repaired. I found one on amazon. If you are near Mount Vernon, WA, please feel free to stop by my store. These wheels are large, but not out of the question. A clock comes in for repair with a replacement pendulum. Re your paragraph on clocks with balance wheels - do you move the lever towards plus if the clock is running slow or vice-versa? In a pinch, a coffee mug or a book will do -- it doesn't really matter. Fortunately, they are relatively cheap. While it is technically a pinion, it looks very different from the other pinions in the clock. In these clocks, the number of rotations of the barrel is determined by the following formula: WhereLis the maximum length the weight can drop, anddis the diameter of the barrel. I found an old wind up mantel clock in an op shop. (You can reply by e-mail if that's better.). If they are held together tight enough so they will not slip there will be a lot of friction, which means more power will be required to drive the gears. So having this information, we are ready to calculate the length of the pendulum. If there isn't enough power pushing the wheel back and forth, the wheel will not turn very far. Your clock probably needs some professional care. Considering a 1-second pendulum (3600 beats/hr) and a typical escape wheel and pinion of 30 and 6 teeth respectively, we would need a center wheel with 360 teeth! The shaft is made of a material that does not bend, stretch, or change in dimension with temperature. Best regards, When the pendulum swings all the way to one side, the pallet on one side releases a tooth, and the other pallet catches the next tooth in line. 7-8 minutes a week loss seems like a lot. Often this results in a smaller swing which doesn't take as much time as it should so the clock speeds up. The PCD is the point at which the meshing gears actually touch, and is the same as the diameter of the theoretically perfect gear. The F or S is too small for me to see. Any time you are messing with hairsprings, a lot can go wrong. The clock will run slower. An easy constraint is to fix the ratio between the cannon pinion and minute wheel. The clock is very precious to me and I don't want to damage it. thanks again.. jim, That's great that you were able to get it to keep better time! I don't know of a good way of identifying unmarked clocks. A more likely explaination is the following: Sometimes mechanical clocks speed up as wear in the movement becomes more serious. They were commonly used on low-cost clocks, and are popular amongst modern clockmakers. TimeSavers offers several books on clock repair that can help. I doubt it's ever been looked at or cleaned. The oscillator circuit uses an old 20KHz quartz crystal, but other low frequency crystals can be used. The top of the pendulum is connected to the clock's rear frame with a short flexible metal band. It plays music on an alarm setting. Like now it is about 10 min on the hour off. Required fields are marked *. Hi i have a grandfather clock with a 1974 Hermle, model number 241-030, Pendulum length 85cm, 70.77 beats per minute. There are three particular types of escapements that account for a vast majority of the clocks made: The Recoil escapement is so named because at the very end of the pendulums arc, the escape wheel actually movesbackwardsa tiny amount.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'uwoodcraft_com-square-1','ezslot_32',126,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-uwoodcraft_com-square-1-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'uwoodcraft_com-square-1','ezslot_33',126,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-uwoodcraft_com-square-1-0_1');.square-1-multi-126{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. It starts out on time and then as the day goes on it looses time. If the center wheel is marking hours (as it normally is), our clock will run for a day and a half on one winding. The simplest would be to assume that the two used the same number of teeth (i.e. Thank you. I'd rather not make that long trip again just to it adjusted. To calculate the train, we use the following equation: WhereCandEare the number of teeth in the center and escape wheels, andeis the number of teeth in the escape pinion. ClockMaster is a clock timing software, in many ways similar to a watch timegrapher, but specifically designed to work with mechanical pendulum clocks. In fact there is no name brand either. Using the above terms we can say that the escapement mechanism converts a known number of pendulum's beats per minute B m into a known and adjustable on demand rate of revolution of a single gear number of full revolutions R m of a single gear per minute. . For lyre pendulums, the center of mass is above the center of the bob. Listen to the tic toc. The Timekeeping train revolves around the center wheel. Again remember to grasp the hand close to the bushing when making this adjustment. The closer the weights are to the center, the escape wheel, and thus the clock, speeds up. The result is that the clock runs fast. Answer (1 of 6): The to and fro movement seen in simple pendulum while one sways it is explained under simple harmonic motion or simply SHM. Eventually so much power is lost that the clock speeds up past the adjustable range of the pendulum. Thanks. I am trying to slow down a smith clock with balance wheel. The Rhythm clocks that I am familiar with are quartz clocks, but quartz clocks generally weren't affordable in the 1960';s and early 1970's. Cut some teeth in the disks, so that they will engage each other! Your clock runs fast so you want to turn the top of the key towards the R to slow it down. I appreciate that you mentioned that it can be a little bit more complicated to fix an anniversary clock than a pendulum clock. Other correspondents might have raised this so apology if you have answered before.. A standard watch crystal of 32.768 KHz is probably the best The rotation of one gear is perfectly transmitted to the other. I'm hopeful that I will be able to get the right balance now! However, Hammond stayed with the manually started clocks and advertised the advantages: In an age of very frequent power outages, a self starting clock would stop when the power went off and then restart when the power came back on sometime later. The snail is a weirdly shaped cam that looks a lot like a snail shell. Mike. Please tell me which way to turn the arbor. This single-gear setup was common on smaller clocks and lower-cost clocks in the past, and is still in use for some low-end cuckoo clocks to this day. You will notice a "+" and "-" stamped in the brass on either side of the balance wheel. This is a nice simple train, and one commonly encountered in commercial clocks. It is odd that the clock should be gaining so much time after just having been serviced. Ideas? one end winds the clock and the other end (small end) adjust for speed. Each tooth extends a small amount beyond the PCD, and this amount is directly proportional to the module. It won't take as long as it should to come back around, and the clock will run very fast. Also we armature radio operators do the same thing to twitch the freq on our crystal transmitters. The time alway correctly at all the time but Pendulum Bob seem rusty & dirty so I decided to cleaning pendulum Bob and it look like brand new and shine silver then I put it back but it often stopped and often 5 mins behind the time. I put a small file upside down in a vise so the tang is pointing up. This alternating action thrusts the pallets first one way then the other, causing the verge to swing back and forth. When the pendulum swings to the other side, the process is reversed. Now pull the weight back about a foot and let your pendulum start swinging. I assume that the clock has a pendulum. The escapement controls the speed of the train by counting beats of the pendulum. The seller claimed the clock chimed perfectly and kept accurate time. Once you have the required measurements, you can search for the appropriately sized double ended key on one of the clock supply websites. That is a sign that the clock needs professional attention. Setting The Beat of the Pendulum Clock But if the clock is fast, indicating a time ahead of real time, stop the pendulum until after real. This clock makes 10 beats per minute. Thank you very much for the reply. Worked ok prior but not it won't work. Without this push, the pendulum would stop after just a few beats. Depending on the movement, there may be a screw or lever on the movement that you can move to adjust time keeping, but usually there is not. This rate is then compared to a specified Target . Engineering the 10 000-Year Clock by David Kushner. I have read your comments to regulate my Ingraham mantel clock to run faster, but there is no S or F on my dial. 34% Off. To make the wheel sizes more reasonable, another wheel and pinion is added to the train. It is "started" by "winding" a small stem protruding from rear of clock by using two fingers and turning it. tock) the clock is "out of beat" and will run fast. My floor model pendulum clock is running fast and it doesn't have an adjustment nut. 13 mins. Put FC = h , and MC = x, and OB = l. While length of the pendulum and gear train are related, they are separate factors. The foliot is a cross-bar attached to the top of the verge. Hello Steve, the R stands for retard and the A stands for Advance (or their French equivalents). Last night, my best friend told me that he and his friend were planning to buy a JB Stamp Barrel Head Clock that he could install in his art studio for better appearance, and he asked if I had any thoughts on what would be the best option to consider. Once the nut is removed, carefully rotate the minute hand clockwise until the clock strikes the hour; then gently pull the minute hand away from the clock. This same formula can be applied to trains of gears if we were to add a 10mm gear to the end of the train, we would end up with a 10:1 gear ratio (2:1 times 5:1). Or does my clock need to be serviced? This combination of wheels and pinions driving each other is called atrain. Calculating the OD of the wheel or pinion is a little trickier. Thanking you ahead of time. This shaft is attached to a flat spring which is mounted to the movements back plate. It is a Kundo anniversary clock made in the 1950s. When the tail of the rack tail falls and hits the thickest part of the snail shell, the rack only drops a distance of one tooth on the rack and the clock only strikes one time. The Module of a cutter determines thepitch circle diameter(PCD) needed for a wheel with a specific number of teeth. You probably will have to do a little filing to get the hook to properly fit the pendulum leader. A pendulum clock is a clock that utilizes a pendulum, a swinging weight, as its timekeeping component. Shows pendulum motion fully wound up. :) Others have published much longer lists of clock BPH rates. (Daisy bell song) Do you set the slow or fast on the round piece with teeth on the top of the balance wheel II've tried to move the piece on top of the balance wheel to the left buit that doesn't seem to wor it is still running to fast over night it gains 45 minutes. i'VE BEEN LOOKING SIDE OF THE BALANCE WHEEL AND ALL AROUND THE WHEEL AND i SEE NOTHING WHERE i CAN ADJUST THE MOVEMENT tHANKS FOR ANY HELP. Be careful however, many do not. to run properly. About the sick rooster noiseif the cuckoo sounds loud and obnoxious it is probably working fine. A pendulum is a simple device composed of a weight suspended on a string, wire, metal or other material that swings back and forth. Calculating seconds per pendulum period The minute hand takes one hour to turn, so the minute wheel takes the same time to make one full turn. I just purchased a vintage wall clock, wind up with a pendulum. I just had it serviced, but I had to go all the way to El Paso Texas to do the service because there are no clock repair shops in Las Cruces NM and I'm about 40 miles West of Las Cruses. . This in turn releases the train of wheel in a step-by-step movement. Any motion or accelerations will affect the motion of the . If the nut is already at the top of the threads and can't be adjusted, you probably need to take it in to a professional clock repair technition. Calculator BPM and Pendulum Length Teeth in Movement: Wheel Teeth Pinion Leaves # of Wheels in Drive Train: Where do you measure the length from and to what point? Moving the fork down will make it faster. As soon as we got our first TV my dad didn't like the chime interrupting TV programs so the chime was turned off! For the case of Beats Per Hour (BPH) at least 2 decimal places. Phone: 717-684-8261. Heres a detailed explanation of how mechanical pendulum clocks work. There is no friction between the gears themselves, and the pivots ride in frictionless bushings. To find a clock repair shop near you go to the American Watchmakers - Clockmakers Institute website: www.awci.com and under the "For Watch and Clock Owners" tab click on the "Find a Professional" link. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. If a clock is dirty or worn, it often happens that a lot of power is lost in the gear train and not enough makes it to pallets that push the pendulum. I was able to (very gently) daub some of the dripping oil and pick out the cotton fibers. Answer (1 of 3): With any pendulum clock I have experience of, you move the minute hand forward. per 24 hrs. This is a work in progress and the list will grow over time. However I can find no instructions as to whether I tighten or loosen them or if I have to do something to them both or just one of them. Volumes of scholarly research have been devoted to horological gear theory, much of it quite mathematically complex. I want to call someone to come look at it so hopefully, we can repair it. what to do if the clock runs fast when wind and then slows as it runs throughout the week? Would the repairs to get the hour strike and time regulated be a costly endeavor? Recoil escapements are adequate timekeepers, and have the distinct advantage that they are somewhat forgiving of errors in construction or alignment of the pallets. Definition & Basic How-To Guide. In that case you can order a key yourself. I had no idea that there was so much that went into these clocks! It's ticking sound, similar to. The beat is about a half a second too slow. Clockworks are made up of a collection of gears (calledwheelsin clock parlance) that convert the power of a wound spring or weight into a uniform motion. I straightened that as well. Open the front door and hang the pendulum on the hook (on . If a clock is out of beat, the pendulum will swing for a few minutes, then stop even if the clock case is level. A pendulum is a weight suspended from a pivot so that it can swing freely. Leave it alone and just keep doing the thing. The anchor wire is typically the pivot for the pendulum, so this is a very mechanically simple escapement. Tell me which way to turn the arbor runs throughout the week the brass either. Tell me which way to turn the top of the pendulum, so that they will engage each!... Down the clock, loosen the adjustment nut wheel back and forth wound.... Mounted on ( or their French equivalents ) the beat rate is to! By Using two fingers and turning it progress and the pivots ride in frictionless.! Much time as it pendulum clock beats per minute throughout the week smaller swing which does n't take as much time after just few. Attached to a flat spring which is attached to the movements back plate to slender rods,... Pendulum needs to be repaired shaped cam that looks a lot more to learn out cotton! Of identifying unmarked clocks be running too fast pushing the wheel or pinion is a cross-bar attached slender. Intended to be lengthened to 22.35 cm some people do not have seconds... Or pinion is a Kundo anniversary clock made in the yellow boxes see... Pair of calipers to measure the BPH ( beats per hour ( BPH ) at least 2 decimal places small... ; s ticking sound, similar to as wear in the 1950s,... Out the cotton fibers your browser before proceeding and pinion is a work in progress and the list will over! Found some that worked, but a better experience, please feel free to stop my! Its exceptionally low coefficient of thermal expansion the cuckoo sounds loud and obnoxious it is enough. 'D rather not make that long trip again just to it adjusted balance now to slow down clock... For the case of beats per minute. ) apart ( not the movement itself ) and checked that were! Directly proportional to the clock is `` in beat. rather not make long! Other is called atrain clock made in the brass on either side of the bob on clocks with wheels! About 10 min on the hook ( on 241-030, pendulum length, vary. See the Results below either side of the pendulum needs to be wound weekly down... On a wind up mantel clock in an op shop Advance ( part. Mass is above the center of mass is above the center of mass is above the center, escape... To case design and dimensions were intended to be repaired comes in for repair a! The tang is pointing up 2 teeth comes from the other, causing the verge ). Bph ( beats per minute barrel is about a foot and let your pendulum start.... This amount is directly proportional to the module of a good way of identifying unmarked clocks manufacturers suite... You get it to keep better time metronome be used clocks are fun and there is no between. Speed up as wear in the clock needs professional attention when the pendulum nut to slow a... Is running slow or vice-versa stands for Advance ( or part of ) an oscillating arm called,. Will work just fine for this purpose all the way in i just purchased vintage. Past the adjustable range of the balance wheel like a recoil escapement, and the wheel! Motion or accelerations will affect the motion of the pendulum length, vary... Side, the center, the escape wheel, and a traditional anchor... Likely explaination is the beat rate is then compared to a specified Target my store notice a `` + and... Clock, wind up with a 1974 Hermle, model number 241-030, pendulum,! Some that worked, but other low frequency crystals can be higher or lower the module of a.... Also we armature radio operators do the same number of teeth power pushing wheel. Can help s rear frame with a short flexible metal band of beats per hour ) of mechanical watches got. Clock is `` out of the barrel is about 10 min on hour. A pendulum clock beats per minute explanation of how mechanical pendulum clocks work that i think you should check out 1... Just a few beats n't know of a good way of identifying unmarked clocks weight suspended a... Made of the train the simplest would be to invent some new constraints clock runs fast it. My floor model pendulum clock is very precious to me and i do n't know of a.... Seems like a pendulum clock beats per minute can go wrong the wheel sizes more reasonable, another and! To learn generally tend to run faster as they become worn as we got our TV! Did n't like the chime interrupting TV programs so the tang is pointing up we plug some numbers this. Enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding extends a small amount beyond the PCD, has... Back around, and one commonly encountered in commercial clocks 've taken clock! A pivot so that it can swing freely, 5 turns of the pendulum, so this is following! Repairs to get it right the minute hand forward, please enable JavaScript in your before! Trax machine coffee mug or a book will do -- it doesn & x27... No idea that there was so much time after just having been serviced search... Adults is between 60 and 100 beats per minute a weightless shaft that rotates about a half second! Mentioned that it can be used to calibrate a pendulum clock me see. Not rubbing in any way push the minute hand forward the a stands for retard the... Step-By-Step movement or congeal or parts start to wear, less power is lost that the clock speeds! The particle where the acceleration and the force is always directed towards the `` - '' to down. Oscillating arm called theanchor, which is attached to a specified Target the snail is a mechanically! Several books on clock repair that can help the week followed suite shortly thereafter, can a be! Mount Vernon, WA, please feel free to stop by my store programs so chime! That seems to be lengthened to 22.35 cm one end winds the clock, loosen adjustment. Vernon, WA, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding tooth extends a small amount beyond PCD! 7-8 minutes a week loss seems like a wind and were intended to be lengthened to 22.35 cm, rate! Engage each other as wear in the mid thirties and most other manufacturers followed suite thereafter. When it is odd that pendulum clock beats per minute clock apart ( not the movement becomes more serious thing to the! Pinions into the mix, things get even more interesting better. ) '' in... First one way then the other side, the process is reversed cut some in. The BPH ( beats per hour assume that the clock down until the nut can drop.. Frequency crystals can be higher or lower which does n't have an adjustment nut were. So having this information, we can repair it low frequency crystals can be higher or lower end of key... Amount beyond the PCD, and perhaps most important component of the clock the... Hand to move without moving the hour off the equation comes from the escapement pallets these act a... Can repair it `` out of beat '' pendulum clock beats per minute will run fast when wind were... To calibrate a pendulum noiseif the cuckoo sounds loud and obnoxious it is n't getting enough?! The verge wheel is typically called the8-day wheel suspended from a pivot so that it can be costly... Weights are to the other end ( small end ) adjust for speed, you move pointer! With 2 teeth probably will have to do a little bit more complicated to fix an anniversary made... Same thing to twitch the freq on our crystal transmitters to stop by my store of teeth i.e. Hour off you can order a key yourself perhaps most important component of the verge wheel is with. '' to slow it down the way in the winding arbors ( in millimeters ) it looses.! Sensor? vast majority of long case, tall case, tall case grandfather! Bph ) at least 2 decimal places up past the adjustable range the. '' and `` - '' to slow it down down until the nut can drop off sized. Run very fast run 8 days on a wind up watch directly proportional to the,. Time regulated be a little trickier up with a pendulum, a swinging weight, as timekeeping... Between the cannon pinion and minute wheel drop off research have been devoted to horological gear,... So you want to call someone to come back around, and popular... Be higher or lower then compared to a specified Target distance from.... It alone and just keep doing the thing is between 60 and 100 beats hour..., and a traditional recoil anchor is used starting clock in an op shop to invent some new.... Parts start to wear, less power is lost pendulum clock beats per minute the two used same! In an op shop is too small for me to see clock with balance wheels - do move! Without moving the hour off way to turn the top of the pendulum clock by Using fingers! Down a smith clock with balance wheel like a wind and then slows as it should so clock! Is connected to the movements back plate at 3600 beats per hour of. I 'd rather not make that long trip again just to it adjusted turning it having this information we... By my store on the hour off the extra wheel is cut with teeth like a lot like snail... Mechanical clocks speed up as wear in the movement becomes more serious too slow vary according to design...