Since their ordeal at the international bridge, a federal judge has granted the sisters permission to re-enter the United States, where they live with their husbands. A statement that is false, without ever knowing it is false, is not fraud. Their mother is depressed, family members say, and has trouble eating. And whats a good or bad credit history, or its length have to do with establishing citizenship? So after 40-some odd years, the government is telling these people that until proven otherwise, theyre not citizens? . The falsehood was confirmed with his fathers confession. Moreover, little, if any, positive benefit flows to the U.S. government from stripping their spouses and offspring, including grandchildren, of their citizenship . Their requests to call for help or speak to relatives whod come to the international bridge to look for them were denied. I said I was not going to sign because I did nothing wrong, and they let me go. They assert he is receiving the pay back, the wrath of karma he deserves for having detained and deported fellow countrymen. Now the date is open, says the girls mother, Maribel Ramirez de Castro. It is not a concern to the US-Citizen who was born by a midwife, it is a concern to the midwives who made fraudulent actions Really and truly, even if they are suspicious of such actions, the ones who supposed to be out of the country are the ones who made such illegal actions His other assignments for the Chronicle have included covering immigration and running a news bureau in the Rio Grande Valley. The separation has been especially tough on Laura Nancy, who was pregnant when she was denied entry and last month gave birth to a daughter. Thats how it should be when we are talking about the citizenship of someone, he said. Vazquez said her parents obtained the Mexican birth certificate so she could study in Mexico. The government is discounting the midwife births of Mexican-American children born along the Texas-Mexico border. The coming-of-age ceremony is held on a girls 15th birthday. How the Houston Zoo moved its flock of flamingos to a new home, Why the Texans should take Bijan Robinson with the No. Imagine being a Customs and Border Patrol officer for 18 years, preventing undocumented immigrants from entering the United States . CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. All property records can be gathered at the courthouse to reflect proof of property at the time of birth. After a while, I realized I had no way out since he told me no matter what I did, to him I was Mexican.. From 1960 to 2008, more than 75 South Texas midwives were convicted of signing birth certificates for children they did not deliver. The federal government's doubts have arisen as many people in the border region try to meet a June 1 deadline to obtain U.S. passports so they can freely cross from one country to the other. For Ana Maria, it seemed like a convenient way to have her baby in the United States and give her more opportunities. Some of them are struggling to get passports because officials question the validity of their birth certificates, he said. In addition, problems can occur at a port of entry when a U.S. citizens passport reveals birth by midwife, especially if the midwife is on the governments suspicious or convicted lists. Get your older siblings school records and provide the same info. James Pinkerton is a Houston Chronicle reporter assigned to cover police administration and criminal justice issues. January 25, 2023; Posted by: Category: Uncategorized; No Comments . A border patrol agent told her that her mother had admitted to buying false identification documents for the family. Many times, the government suspicion is wrong. According to the Texas Midwifery Board, the use of midwives was very common in Texas at one time. Their entry documents had been taken away, and the Castro sisters were stranded in Mexico. Mireya Salgado, a Porter High School teacher, looks at her birth certificate as she sits on a curb Friday on Shary Avenue, near where she was born more than five decades ago. Because the life of the law has not been logic, as Oliver Wendell Holmes explained, it has been experience, neither position is worthy of applause. 1 most stressful city for workers in U.S. Can Alperen Sengun become a passable defender for the Rockets? 123 Maybe her name registered that morning with Officer Cabrera. one questioned my citizenship Obama As anticipated, this led to a series of new problems for citizens born via the assistance of midwives. Well, because everyone now needs one just to go a few miles, the government is saying that they dont have faith in midwife granted birth certificates given the history of fraudulent birth certificates in the region. I am a US-Citizen and I was born by a midwife in south part of texas due to the lack of economical resources 2021 The Texas Observer. Immigration records, get all records on your older siblings and parents and or midwifes court records of your birth certificate; notarized them by the court or a public notary. Tel: (951) 929-0782 The government did not explain how or why they were given the suspicious label. Midwifery. Tel: (951) 234-7354, Hemet A collection of Texas statutes, administrative rules, and proposed rules relating to the regulation of Midwives in Texas. Posted on . Advancing the quality and accessibility of midwifery in Texas. Starting in June 2009, as part of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI), U.S. citizens have been required to have passports when they enter or leave the United States. Articles must link back to the original article and contain the following attribution at the top of the story: This article was originally published by the, Articles cannot be rewritten, edited or changed beyond alignments with house style books. Ramirez's father, Narciso, drives a taxi back and forth across the border every day. 8:32 PM EDT, Tue June 5, 2012. Her teenage niece does. His father admitted the ugly and hidden reality Rodriguezs father and his deceased mother had paid a midwife to register a false birth certificate a secret they kept to themselves. After finishing high school, his father attended college in Mexico. Her husband and 3-year-old son, Polo, can still visit Trinidad Castro. Although midwifery has been a common practice for more than a century, particularly in rural and other traditionally underserved communities, the U.S. government has imposed unsurpassable hurdles on midwife-delivered Latinos to prove their citizenship and eligibility for U.S. passports even when their citizenship has already been established in the past.. Especially in poorer communities, like southwest towns on the U.S. Mexico borders. It seems a bit overzealous at this stage of the game and is just yet one more example of how Latino citizens are getting caught up in the absurdity of what the federal government claims is safeguarding national security. They were not, they soon learned, alone. The charges block him from ever becoming a permanent resident through the sponsorship of his U.S. citizen wife or children. Midwifery has a long history in Texas. Instead of making it so difficult for these people to prove their citizenship, because many times, especially for the older people, midwives and parents have died and old neighborhoods disappeared, the government should take into account other factors that make it easier to prove their citizenship school records, shot records, military service, how far a credit history extends not whether its good or bad, etc. No one was asked which records they had been paid to forge and which were authentic, making it nearly impossible to determine which children had been delivered in the United States and which had not. Most did not keep records of their deliveries. The passport denials brought a federal court challenge by American Civil Liberties Union last year in McAllen, and attorneys are seeking class-action status for tens of thousands of Mexican-Americans delivered by border midwives. http://www.travel.state.gov/passport/lawsuit/lawsuit_4525.html 123 3. Midwife Licensing Forms. list of convicted midwives in texas. By February 23, 2023 mitchell moses family February 23, 2023 mitchell moses family School records, shot records and credit history, whether good or bad are hardly proof of citizenship, as illegal aliens often have all of these. The passport applications being questioned include those of children of Mexican women who crossed the border to give birth in the United States, and even employees of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection agency who were born on the border and now work to protect it. Published Immigration attorneys and the ACLU hope to have the case certified as a class action because they believe thousands of people could be affected, with most still living near the border. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. Trinidad says she was grilled at length about falsified birth certificates she had indeed obtained for Laura Nancy and Yuliana when they were childrencertificates saying they were Mexican citizens so they could attend school in Matamoros. Global Visionary Awards > News List > Uncategorized > list of convicted midwives in texas. They were married with adult children. Current regulations at land ports allow use of a drivers license and a birth certificate to confirm citizenship. 2023 Cable News Network. or his District office Mgr 75 midwives convicted since 1960Since 1960, 75 Texas midwives have been convicted of fraudulently registering Mexican-born babies as American. list of convicted midwives in texas 19 Feb. list of convicted midwives in texas. As always, the sisters, both American citizens, rolled down their windows and handed their entry documents to the U.S. Customs and Border Protection officer on duty, Eliseo Cabrera. There was no need to commit fraud, she says. Get real. As late as 1900 more than half of all . The agency also declined to release statistics on passport application refusals. We want to make sure every person we process is clear to enter, he said. Step four has not been required according to the Court official at Cameron County, according to him the Department of state does not want to be in any law suits and will grant you the passport once you notify them that you are joining the ACLU. State Department spokesman Andy Laine declined to comment because of the litigation. . Without a birth certificate, she is seeking to prove her son is a U.S. citizen with church baptismal records and a sworn statement from a witness to his birth. Immigration attorneys say they began to see a stream of cases in which the U.S. State Department sent applicants in bureaucratic loops, asking them to provide all sorts of supplementary proof of citizenshipincluding newspaper birth announcements and high-school yearbook photos. Since a heightened security measure called the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative went into effect last June, most of those targeted for interrogation at ports of entry, immigration attorneys like Dez say, have been U.S. citizens who present birth documents registered by midwivespeople like Garcia and the Castro sisters, born in U.S. homes, not hospitals. But he is a Mexican citizen., On the ever-hardening line between the United States and Mexico, customs officials have long been accused of mistakenly detaining, deporting, or denying entry to U.S. citizens. Join and let them hear our voices. One Valley lawyer said the State Department is flagging all passport applicants using birth documents filed by 250 Texas midwives on an internal watch list, including nine . But the settlement said the department denied the ACLUs accusations, and noted that there has been significant fraud by midwives and other birth attendants certifying births as occurring in the United States when they have not occurred in the United States.. . Meet other Texas midwives and students, attend workshops and earn professional CEU's. Her son does not understand. Tel: (951) 929-0782 All of the Texas Observers articles are available for free syndication for news sources under the following conditions: You can chip in for as little as 99 cents a month. For countless Latinos who were delivered by midwives in the Southwest trying to obtain a passport has become an exercise in futility, the ACLU said in a statement at the time. Partera, it read. It was just so routine, Yulianas sister, Laura Nancy Castro, recalled months later. In Texas, two kinds of midwives are available to support you through your birth experience: Certified Nurse-Midwives (CNMs) and Certified Professional Midwives/Licensed Midwives (CPMs). Will The U.S. Meet Its Moral Obligation To Help Afghan Refugees? PEOPLE!! It was as if we had been kidnapped, says the mother, Trinidad Muraira de Castro. Despite providing no basis for their estimate, officials contend there exist 15,000 midwife forgeries stemming from South Texas. A woman whose mother was born in 1951 along the Texas-Mexico border by a midwife was having trouble getting a passport. What are Charlie Gonzalez, Ciro Rodriguez, Silvestre Reyes, Henry Cuellar, and Ruben Hinojosa doing to correct this or address this issue with the local agencies that issue birth certificates? A U.S. Customs and Border Protection spokesman said he could not comment about Vazquezs case or other such cases due to pending legal action.. I was born in the United States of America and that makes me a United States citizen and under the constitution have the right to have a passport. I want to know what is McCain and Obama going to do about all of us born with midwives? My own father was born on a ranch. Immigration authorities did not notify any of the individuals, or their parents, about the placement of their names on these lists they were never given the opportunity to challenge the inaccuracy of these lists. im jail in my own country! There is no reason I believe to deny a passport to US-Citizens who were born by a midwife Even if the person comes from a mexican family or either if he or she did expend most of his or her time with their families outside the country the fact is that we Americans, deserve the right to live free and to have a fair justice to have the freedom to decide where to go, to eat, to travel, etc The officer continued harassing me, yelling at me, and telling me that I was Mexican and that he was going to deport me, Yuliana, then 25, wrote in her statement. Suspicion of midwives has caused immigration problems for many, an attorney says, One woman says she was forced to deny her U.S. citizenship, Another says her passport was taken and returned a year later after a lawsuit, The border patrol says its agents must verify that citizenship documents are valid. For families who have lived in the area for generations, the border is just a river in the middle of one community. 1919 Smith Street Suite 1400 Nurturing midwifery tradition, educating the next generation, and growing the community. list of convicted midwives in texas . They are distinct from certified nurse midwives, who are registered nurses who have obtained additional obstetrics training. Please leave Hlary out of it she is no longer running for President. There is no mental intention to commit a fraud. A few years later, while working in Mexico, he met his future bride, and they bought a small home there. view on the Fence after visiting South Texas during the Texas Primary. Ph: 202-225-7742 Fx:202-226-1134 My wife was born in Eagle Pass, Tx with a mid-wife in 1954 and she is being denied a U S Passport, the Sate Dept. Citing ongoing legal proceedings, U.S. Customs and Border Protection officials declined to comment about their procedures. Lionel Perez, an Edinburg attorney, said he is contacted two or three times a week by Valley residents turned down for passports. 4. While appealing to presidential candidates at the very top level of government might not be the best approach during a busy election season I would wonder what the Latinos in Congress who represent Texas are doing about this. Spending on cops and tech at the border has increased ninefold in a decade. Others have been deported and had their identification documents confiscated at the border, he said. For many, the passport approval process has become a convoluted ordeal, forcing the filing of various legal actions. ``We hope by the end of the year this situation will be controlled and . At one point, the government assembled a list of nearly 250 "suspicious" midwives but . This is simply appalling that these people are having to prove their citizenship this way. 1 most stressful city for U.S. workers, Houston leaders delay vote on Hobby Airport concesssions contract, Houston facing severe thunderstorms, possible tornadoes Thursday, Bun B on bringing Southern rap stars to Houston's Rodeo, Astros GM provides update on Yordan Alvarez's hand injury, KPRC 2 anchor Brandon Walker announces he is leaving network, Watch: Houston Astros' Luis Garcia debuts new windup, Houston pitmaster goes viral after hilarious on-air interview with reporter, 'Call me a Nazi': Former Houston-area pastor calls for state book ban, Houston is in for dust and gray skies as Texas haboob hits city, Former KHOU 11 anchor Lily Jang turns layoff into lucrative real estate career, Your essential and exhaustive guide to 2023 Houston rodeo food. 210 Convicted midwives were never asked to reveal which children they delivered, and which paid for fraudulent documentation. even in the cases of seniors who may have been fraudulently registered as U.S. citizens at birth. Fraudulent midwife birth certificates were not uncommon in the early and mid-1900s. A month later, she received her passport but never got a clear statement of citizenship. He examined her birth certificate and application receipt for a few moments, then ran the information on his computer. Laura Nancy handed over her U.S. passport. Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much So now, the family has to supply records of any brothers and sisters who attended schools, employment history of both parents (especially the womans mother), between 1950-1951. Based on its investigations, the government developed a list of known and suspected wrong doers. ! WHERE IS THE PROOF OF SUCH ILLEGAL ACTIONS COME ON! How The Emergence Of Ethnic Foods Mirrors Growing Multiculturalism. 75 midwives convicted. No comments yet. In 2008, the ACLU sued the federal government on behalf of nine people, arguing that authorities were unfairly discriminating against passport applicants. Its going to create quite a few problems, said Perez, noting many residents dont have the money to mount an expensive court challenge. Immigration lawyers, and even an ex-prosecutor in one high-profile fraud case, say the wide-ranging challenge is unfair. If theyve been saying that there were a lot of fraudulent midwives, and that this is the main reason about why they are denying passports to US-Citizens of mexican heritage Site Menu. Out of fear and exhaustion, she says, Trinidad signed a confession saying she had falsely registered her daughters as born in the United States. Brownsville LatinaLista The stories started trickling over the community listserve a few weeks ago. In a class-action lawsuit against the State Department, the ACLU and immigration attorneys representing citizens whose applications had been rejected claimed that the department had adopted a blanket suspicion toward one group of passport applicants. In a settlement last year, the department agreed to initiate new procedures and training for officials taking passport applications. I got the same problem i was delivered in Houston by a mid wife and i just tried to get my passport for the second time and i coundt get it. 1805 Ruben Torres Blvd B-27 CBP officials are not at liberty to discuss any cases under litigation, he told the Observer. Remember we can ask for help until we are blue in the face, but if we dont act we will not have this matter resolved effectively. Charges against the other 175 were dropped. HARLINGEN, Texas (AP) _ A midwife pleaded guilty Wednesday to selling Texas birth certificates to parents of children actually born in Mexico. All Rights Reserved. Basically, a lot of people are not going to be able to travel.. The passport cards are cheaper than the regular passport and are more handy to carry since theyre the size of a drivers license and can easily fit into a wallet. Now what does Barak Obama have to say about this? Fx:956-544-6915 The purpose of this letter is to inform you that I have complied with all the requirements that you have asked and I have provide you with the documentation that I can find. Her conviction was the latest result of a four-year investigation that has uncovered hundreds of fake documents filed by midwives. She is a 32-year-old housewife who helps her husband manage several stores. Photos, illustrations and other art may be available for syndication but must be confirmed. I guess its the political tone these days its more exclusionary than admitting and this is just another tactic.. By the time Trinidad, her daughters, and granddaughter were released, the sky was dark. If all this fails contact your Congressman once again, he will submit a petition to the house of legislation adding your name to the bill he is requesting this will definetly add some unwanted tension to the Department of State and give you the upper hand and have your matter resolved one way or another. Ironically, this back-and-forth travel often led to more problems in Mexico than in the U.S. Until 1998, Mexico did not allow children of Mexican citizens, born in the United States, to have dual citizenship. According to the Washington Post, up to 15,000 potentially falsely registered babies were uncovered. The officials said that the midwife listed on the birth certificate couldnt possibly have assisted in her birth (how they know, Im not sure) but the family basically feels the government is accusing the mother of lying about being a citizen. They share one thing in common: Both say they were delivered by midwives in south Texas, but pressured by U.S. Border Patrol agents to deny their U.S. citizenship. Until the early 1990s, Saldivar was one of the most sought-out parteras along both sides of the Texas-Mexico border. (Source: Brad Doherty/The Brownsville Herald) For instance, Javier, a recent San Bernardino immigration client, had a father born in Texas and a mother born in Mexico. In the view of immigration officials, false claims of U.S. citizenship are among the worst sins an immigrant can commit. According to a Brownsville Herald report, thousands of Rio Grande Valley residents are being denied a passport because the federal government doesnt believe they were born on this side of the border. 2. My mother has not seen the baby, she says, only photos my husband has taken of her.. Ph:361-883-5868 Fx:361-884-9145 When Rodriguez petitioned for one of his brothers living in Mexico for a green card, a USCIS officer spotted the name of one such wrong doer on his birth certificate. Renteria assisted Houston attorney Naomi Jiyoung Bang win a suit against the State Department brought by Anna Karen Ramirez, 19, a Valley woman whose passport application was rejected last year. If you have submitted the passport application recently provide the file number to your local Senator or Sen. Ortiz he will act on your behalf and begin direct communication with the Department of State to expedite your passport application, there has been great end results. THE SITE ABOVE CONTAINS THE LAW SUIT AND THE SETTLEMENT, WE ARE GOING TO BE ABLE TO RE-FILE FREE OF CHARGE FOR A PASSPORT. Border patrol agents are obligated to ensure that documentation presented to establish citizenship is proper and correct and was issued to the person presenting the documents, spokesman Bill Brooks said in a statement. A few weeks later, after seeing Dez on TV, the 22-year-old Garcia and her mother went to the station to meet the attorney. We try to cover every base. But the agency that grants passports is challenging the credibility of those papers, citing a history of some midwives fraudulently registering Mexican-born babies as American. 877-487-2778 The 14th Amendment Citizenship Rights All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. What I want is to get help for him to come over here to the United States, because he was born here, said Lopez-Perez, 72, adding her son was deported to Mexico recently after a marijuana arrest. An immigration attorney who has worked in the Valley for 12 years, Dez has become well known in the region for his pro bono immigration work, his strongly opinionated columns in a Mexican newspaper, and his weekly television commentaries on border and immigration issues for a Matamoros station. He applied for a passport card in April 13, 2009 and two days ago he received a letter that the midwife was suspected of fraudulent activity. globalWidgetId: '71e3765b-212d-4388-89ae-f9ad7e10f7a3', Iam trying to get my passport for the second time this year now the passport place wants me to get my moms crossing border card since 1964. Perhaps if my name was Richard Harley or if my skin was white and not brown I wouldnt have the same problems. On the other, the government asserts he is ineligible for any immigration benefits. . Ricardo M Galvan The Castros were a case in point: While Laura Nancy received her passport within weeks of applying, Yuliana had been asked to provide additional proof of citizenshipand was still waiting when she was denied entry last August. . Again lets act on this and do a little foot work to get this resolved, asking for help is a great start but it helps when you join forces and act upon this unfair and discriminatory behavior, follow the steps contact the right people and help will come to you sooner than you expect. Im speaking to you from the manufacturing floor of Noveon, announced Texas fearless leader to a limited audience before laying out yet another right-wing agenda. A 2012 report from the Texas Office of the Inspector General said a fraud investigation had been substantiated and Vazquezs birth record had been flagged, noting Vazquezs signed confession and the fact that officials found birth certificates for Vazquez in both the United States and Mexico. He said he was warned that the family's dogged pursuit of the matter could threaten the visa that allowed him to operate his cab. Yet, the government alleges he falsely claimed to be a U.S. citizen. But it strikes me as unfairly prejudicial to delay or deny documents to people simply because they were delivered by midwives, particularly in the border region where that was historically a fairly common occurrence.. . The settlement helped some, but many others requests remain in limbo, says Dez. Houston pitmaster goes viral after hilarious TV interview, 'Call me a Nazi': Former Houston pastor calls for state book ban, Houston is in for dust and gray skies as Texas haboob arrives, Former KHOU anchor turns layoff into lucrative real estate career, The only Houston rodeo food guide you'll need, Report: Houston ranked No. I feel betrayed, like my country is stabbing me in the back just because my mother didn't have the luxury of having me in a hospital.". Texas has 195 licensed midwives, and while not as active as in past years, they deliver more than 1,300 children each year. Ms. Hernandez, 3649 Leopard, Suite 510 From: I Wrote this letter to US Dept of State A cousin who wanted to see them was spirited away by officers, the sisters say. I was so scared, says Laura Nancy. He attended schools in Texas and served in the Army. I dont doubt there were cases of fraud, but they are punishing the whole for the faults of the few, said Cynthia Renteria, an attorney with the Rio Grande Valley office of Houstons FosterQuan immigration law firm. http://www.aclu.org/immigrants/index.html "It's what happens when modern standards collide with old country practices.". The government began a witch hunt to challenge U.S. birth certificates signed by mid-wives. where a convicted midwife had been slow to register the child's birth, and his parents had registered him first in Mexico. The two moved back to the U.S. a few years later. problem as everyone else. These are issues that should be handled in a courtroom, not the port of entry, where people do not have access to counsel, nor their constitutional rights, Dez says. The denials trouble Houston attorney Eric Reed, a former federal prosecutor who in 1996 convicted a Brownsville woman investigators dubbed The Mother of all Midwives because of 3,400 birth records she filed between 1985 and 1996. Instead of blindly punishing such persons, the government should allow them the chance to earn a waiver of the alleged falsehood a waiver based on the good merits of their life while they believed they were citizens. This changed in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Two years earlier, Garcias husband had lost his U.S. work visa, and the family had moved back to Matamoros. They had no arrests or convictions. "I've lived and worked here and served in the Army. Saturday, January 28, 2023 . If your siblings or spouse have a passport, submit a copy that is notarized. Like many immigrants are surprisingly forced to engage in a scavenger hunt for evidence, the two brothers were now suddenly being required to submit proof from five and six decades ago. Thats the story of Raul Rodriguez, now 53, who despite having won agency awards for exemplary service, is facing deportation and permanent separation from his U.S. citizen wife and children. A comprehensive 30-minute Strategy And Planning Session will take the stress out of not knowing your options first-hand. Yruegas situation may sound unusual, he adds, but shes hardly alone. But he appeared to be convinced from the start that the document was false, Yuliana has since stated in legal filings. I was crying, the second-grade teacher said. Suspicious label, 2023 ; Posted by: Category: Uncategorized ; no Comments permanent... This changed in the Army of citizenship, said he is ineligible for any immigration benefits litigation. 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