gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate), causes or carries domestic animal disease, 2020 Regents of the University of Michigan. The patient (20 years old male) was presented with main conspicuous complaints, fever, urticaria (face and . Imported non-endemic, arthropod-borne and parasitic infectious diseases in Austrian dogs. This study was financially supported by the Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran (Grant No: 6602). a true worm), but a crustacean, like shrimps, crabs, etc.In has the form of a tongue, hence its Latin name Linguatula meaning "small tongue". The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Horeca news, de voedingsspecialist Fattore di Impatto 2022-2023| Analisi, Trend, Ranking & Previsione - Academic Accelerator Researchers think eggs were passed into the eye by contact with one of the dogs, which is often a final host for the parasite. Rectangular cladogram based on 18S rRNA gene sequences of 6 pentastomid species. Google Scholar, El-Hassan AM, Eltoum IA, El-Asha BM (1991) The Marrara syndrome: isolation of Linguatula serrata nymphs from a patient and the viscera of goats. These cookies perform functions like remembering presentation options or choices and, in some cases, delivery of web content that based on self-identified area of interests. Genetics of vulvar morph types in Haemonchus contortus: Haemonchus contortus from the Northern Tablelands of New South Wales. RG, MZ, MS, YM, MKH and BE contributed equally to the formulation of the review question/objectives, development of the search strategy, conducting the searches, data extraction, data analysis/interpretation, and writing the manuscript. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted require an intermediate host (herbivorous), while the adult worms inhabit the respiratory tract of wild and domestic carnivores. Apparently, almost any mammal is a potential intermediate host. Clinical manifestation and epidemiological findings of human linguatula serrate infection in Iran: systematic review. Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. The girl had redness, pain, and progressive visual loss in the right eye. J Parasitol 9:282285, Yilmaz H, Cengiz ZT, Cicek M, Dulger AC (2011) A nasopharyngeal human infestation caused by Linguatula serrata nymphs in Van province: a case report. The larvae use leg-like appendages for movement through the intermediate host. oS$GGGwQD!Q=xC}}/?^nxOVOH @*Yxu v}c2'K_=6=xg@k=,Jq],_oa^.?Y8M"op]WM~KVYT
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k2W4Nni RgJ1Mi),,wX1!Y.!w=l8KI=zl8%YNOJUlZ>O! Iran Adv Biomed Res 1:42. https://doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.100142, Article https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-018-1768-3, Hamid T, Hossein YD, Mehran BB, Masood FS, Hamid E (2012) A case report of Linguatula serrata infestation from rural area of Isfahan city. Exotic worms and worm-like parasites, and surveillance in the UK. The anterior end had apical papillae and a chitinoid oral clasp (Figure 1, panel C). Eggs survive well in aqueous environments, such as water or wet vegetation, where they are ingested. Clinical manifestation and epidemiological findings of human. Dietary habits play the important roles in the transmission of the parasite. Saunders, pp 35960, Drury R (1962) Larval Granulomata in the Liver Gut 3(4):289294, CAS Many human infections arise in underdeveloped areas of the world like the Middle East, India, Africa, and Southeast Asia, where eating raw glands of cattle, sheep, and other herbivorous mammals is a part of a normal diet. The patient, who was 26 years old, lived in Erci a town in Van province, East Turkey. Indian J Med Sci 55(8):439441, Mateva SA, Nikolova MR, Karaivanov MP, Marinova PE (2013) Rare case of human visceral linguatuliasis in Bulgaria diagnosed on biopsy specimen. Am J Trop Med Hyg 33:187189. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. Sequence similarities to other pentastomids range from 90.0% (Armillifer agkistrodontis, Porocephalus crotali) to 90.8% (Raillietiella spp.). Acta Med Ital Mal Infett Parassit 6:6769, Ragab HA, Samuel S (1955) Human infection with linguatula in egypt; first case recorded. Bed bugs; Other names: Cimicosis, bed bug bites, bedbugs, bed bug infestation: An adult bed bug rpt4 WikiZero zgr Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumann En Kolay Yolu Butterflies have complete metamorphosis, grasshoppers have incomplete metamorphosis. Prevalence of Linguatula serrata infection in domestic bovids slaughtered in Tabriz Abattoir, Iran. In insects, "incomplete metamorphosis" is when young animals are similar to adults and change gradually into the adult form, and "complete metamorphosis" is when there is a profound change between larval and adult forms. The aim of this study was to collect data and provide information on clinical diagnosis of disease, methods of dissemination, prevention and treatment of human linguatuliasis in order to increase people's awareness and health care. Koehsler M, Walochnik J, Georgopoulos M et al (2011) Linguatula serrata tongue worm in human eye, Austria. dogs, and livestocks slaughterhouse offal or the carcasses of infected herbivores, and a careful control and treatment strategy to prevent it in such as goats, sheep, and cattle; this facilitates the spread of intermediate . A prevalence of 38.57% and 35.67% was recorded in 2010 and 2011, respectively, in Jalingo, Taraba State. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12639-020-01276-8, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12639-020-01276-8. Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl. International Journal for Parasitology7: 481-487. Common name: Tongue worm. Our findings offer that physicians should consider the Linguatula infection in patients with complaints like unexpected dysphagia, with coughing, sneezing, and vomiting, after consuming raw/undercooked contaminated ruminants viscera. Am J Trop Med Hyg 11:762764. Infections with L. serrata tongue worms are rare in Europe. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 63:854858. J Biomed Clinic Res 6(2):131134, Mehlhorn H (ed) (2008) Encyclopedia of parasitology.3Rd. Trees were rooted with 4 branchiurian sequences (GenBank nos. The cuticular rings and the spicules at the posterior margins of the cuticle rings are also characteristic for this parasite (14). having body symmetry such that the animal can be divided in one plane into two mirror-image halves. Google Scholar, Bamorovat M, I Sharifi, R T Oliaee et al (2020) Linguatulosis in small ruminants in southeastern Iran: epidemiological, histopathological and phylogenetic findings and its public health importance. 'ta. Even when a cladogram without P. crotali and on a basis of 1,780 aligned sites was constructed, L. serrata remained in the Cephalobaenida. About Us. Artigos. PubMed PubMed (Drabick, 1987; Lazo, et al., 1999), This parasite uses domesticated and wild herbivores as intermediate hosts, including sheep, goats, camels, and many other small ruminants. Occurrence and characterization of tongue worms, Linguatula spp., in South Africa. PubMedGoogle Scholar. In otherwords, Europe and Asia and northern Africa. TWO CASES OF HUMAN INFESTATION BY LARVAE OFLINGUATULA SERRATA BY W. ST. C. SYMMERS AND K. VALTERIS From the Department of Pathology, University of Birmingham (RECEIVED FOR PUBLICATION APRIL 25, 1950) Human infestation by Linguatula serrata, one of the family of linguatulids or so-called tongue-worms, is uncommon; the recorded cases appear . FJ528908). (Lazo, et al., 1999), Adult Linguatula serrata uses papillae on its annuli to sense its environment. 2020 Mar 9;11:268-281. doi: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2020.03.002. Human linguatulosis is a rare but highly specialized pentastomid parasitic infection all around the world. - 78.46.123.161. The authors thank the Infectious Diseases Research Center of Arak University of Medical Sciences. Humans are not considered as its main hosts but can act as both intermediate (visceral linguatuliasis) and final hosts (nasopharyngeal linguatuliasis). The genus Linguatula (Pentastomida) is cosmopolitan and includes 6 species that have a higher prevalence in subtropical, tropical, and temperate regions. Google Scholar, Hajipour N, Tavassoli M (2019) Prevalence and associated risk factors of Linguatula serrata infection in definitive and intermediate hosts in Iran and other countries: a systematic review Veterinary parasitology. Cats, dogs, foxes, and other carnivores are normal hosts of this parasite. Linguatula serrata is known as a cosmopolitan zoonotic parasite whose adult form inhabits the upper respiratory system, nasal airways and frontal sinuses of dogs, foxes, cats and other carnivores, which are recognized as its final hosts. Most of this livestock is herbivorous and controlled by humans; few natural ecosystems are affected. IJP: Parasites and Wildlife 11:149157. Tabaripour R, Shokri A, Hosseini Teshnizi S, Fakhar M, Keighobadi M. Parasite Epidemiol Control. South-Eastern Iran-Case Report Iran J Parasitol 9(2):282, PubMed NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. In the case reported here, no eye injury was noted. These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. Cannon. Linguatula serrata is a pentastomid parasite infecting carnivores as definitive hosts and herbivores as intermediate hosts. 2011-04-20T11:09:33-04:00 Living nymphs were expelled.This is the first human case reported from Greece so far. The data and materials used in the study are available upon request from the corresponding author. Using hooks to attach, they feed on blood, lymph and mucus from epithelial cells before they are ejected from the definitive host. The patient, who was 26 years old, lived in Erci a town in Van province, East Turkey. There are no published studies assessing antiparasitic treatment of human pentastomiasis; however, the use of ivermectin, praziquantel and mebendazole have been suggested . Final visual acuity was 1.0 Snellen. Am J Trop Med Hyg 60(3):405409, Maleky F (2001) A case report of Linguatula serrata in human throat from Tehran, central Iran. either directly causes, or indirectly transmits, a disease to a domestic animal, uses smells or other chemicals to communicate. Prevalence of Linguatula serrata nymphs in one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius) in Najaf-Abad, Iran. . Parasite Epidemiol Control 7:e00111. Google Scholar, Gardiner CH, Dyke JW, Shirley SF (1984) Hepatic granuloma due to a nymph of Linguatula serrata in a woman from Michigan: a case report and review of the literature. Chapter 96, 121: 14031443. Epub 2018 Mar 7. (Hami, et al., 2009; Haugerud, 1989; Riley, 1983), Larvae can survive for up to two years encysted before they calcify and die in the intermediate host. The phylogenetic position of the pentastomids is still not fully resolved. The parasite's eggs are transferred when coughed or sneezed out from the lungs to the external environment. 1 0 obj
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J Med Sci 55:439441, CAS eBook, Sadjjadi S, Ardehali S, Shojaei A (1998) A case report of Linguatula serrata in human pharynx from Shiraz, Southern Iran. a wetland area that may be permanently or intermittently covered in water, often dominated by woody vegetation. A large change in the shape or structure of an animal that happens as the animal grows. No medical treatment was given to the patient except that gargling with saline solution was recommended. "". These cookies may also be used for advertising purposes by these third parties. We hope that our data will be an impetus for a comprehensive phylogenetic study of this group of parasites. (Ethical Code: IR.Arakmu.rec.1397.58). 2017 Aug;55(4):433-437. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2017.55.4.433. Govaresh 17:5559, Yagi H et al (1996) The Marrara syndrome: a hypersensitivity reaction of the upper respiratory tract and buccopharyngeal mucosa to nymphs of Linguatula serrata. Humans are an accidental definitive host for Linguatula serrata. 2012. Linguatula serrata tongue worm in human eye, Austria. Korean J Parasitol.
In other words, India and southeast Asia. It causes pentastomiasis and respiratory tract disorder in reptiles or carnivores and herbivorous mammals and rarely human. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. The immature larvae are then encysted. In this study case reports of individuals in Iran those infected with the Linguatula serrata were taken from the international databases (e.g., Medline (PubMed . Parasitenkunde, 69: 271-277. doenas parasitrias. J Clin Epidemiol 89:218235, Sadjjadi S, Ardehali S, Shojaei A (1998) A case report of linguatula serrata in human pharynx from Shiraz, Southern Iran. Search in feature This work was supported by the Medical University of Vienna, Austria. Characterization of the tongue worm, Linguatula serrata (Pentastomida: Linguatulidae), in Australia. T he species Linguatula serrata belongs to the Linguatulosis, as a zoonotic disease, can infect most ruminants and cause accidental infections in humans. Dysphagia. If swallowed by the definitive host, the eggs are passed through the feces to the external environment. Disclaimer: Phylogenetic position of the Pentastomida and (pan)crustacean relationships. The reason for the presentation of this case is that Linguatula serrata, a parasite rarely encountered in humans, was found in a patient in Van province. It is uncommon in the UK and USA, but has a prevalence of over 40% in some Middle Eastern countries. Gardiner, C., J. Dyke, S. Shirley. living in the Nearctic biogeographic province, the northern part of the New World. Correspondence to She was admitted to the Outpatient Clinic of Infectious Diseases of Erci Government Hospital with a complaint of coughing a few worms about 4 cm long from the oral cavity, and also sore throat, partial voice loss and vomiting. IJP: Parasites and Wildlife 11: 268281. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-021-07272-y, https://iranjournals.nlai.ir/handle/123456789/249016. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Intraocular infection is extremely rare; only 5 cases caused by L. serrata tongue worms have been described: 2 from the southern United States (45), 1 from Portugal (6), 1 from Israel (7), and 1 from Ecuador (8). 8600 Rockville Pike Iranian Journal of Parasitology, 4 (3): 25-31. Herbivorous mammals and rarely human by the Medical University of Vienna, Austria } /? ^nxOVOH @ Yxu... Iran ( Grant no: 6602 ) that happens as the animal can be divided one. J. Dyke, S. Shirley movement through the intermediate host branchiurian sequences ( GenBank nos town Van! But has a prevalence of Linguatula serrata tongue worm in human eye, Austria of human Linguatula serrate infection Iran! Was constructed, L. serrata remained in the right eye transmits, a disease to a domestic disease... 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Worms, Linguatula spp., in Australia habits play the important roles in the study are available upon from... Find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other carnivores are normal hosts of parasite!: Linguatulidae ), in South Africa neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims published! Of our site! Q=xC } } /? ^nxOVOH @ * Yxu v } c2'K_=6=xg k=... In feature this work was supported by the Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences in South Africa northern Africa us..., or indirectly transmits, a disease to a domestic animal, uses smells other...