Promotion of national integration and stability: The federal government should ensure that theres cohesion among the people; which will in turn foster stability and unity among her citizens. 4. Required fields are marked *. Whatever the case may be, its success lies in the overall benefit and growth of the economy. 2. You can find an online attorney registration from the American Bar Association and look for the attorney you are considering. Learn how your comment data is processed. Therefore, the form of our federal government has numerous advantages, such as protecting us from oppression, dispersing power, increasing the effectiveness of citizens, and protecting slavery and secession from disadvantages, increasing inequality between states, stopping national policies, and how they treat their citizens. What Are The Disadvantages Of Geothermal Energy? Above all else, make sure you at least have transportation to your court dates. Want to learn a few more helpful tips for other tricky legal situations? Make Sure to Follow This Offer in Compromise Advice. Complete inability to repay the amount of tax debt required, Doubt as to Liability, or a suspected miscalculation of the amount owed by the taxpayer, Effective Tax Administration, or a circumstance where a taxpayer could pay, but it would destroy their finances to do so. As there is a rigid constitution, there must be a court to settle constitutional and political disputes between states and federal government or states and local governments. Let's take a closer look at this phenomenon and the disadvantages of military rule in Nigeria: Ruined economy. The federal form of government allows for regional inequality between different states. Federalism is nothing but a system of government in which the same territory is controlled by two levels of government. Many women only make 80% for doing the same job as men do when they look at their salary. This article will explore the factors that have been cited as most favourable to women's . Federalism will bring about stability in the economy, and would eliminate any form of crisis which could emanate from ethnic rivalry. Many states cry against marginalization in the appointment of federal offices while others cry against devastation of oil spillage. 5. Before we start discussing federalism in Nigeria, it is pertinent to know what federalism really is. For example, if the crude oil gotten from Akwa Ibom State is sold by the federal government, the federal government may agree to give 13% of whatever is realised from the said sale to Akwa Ibom State government while other states will get far less. Federalism is nothing but a system of government in which the same territory is controlled by two levels of government. 5. For example, when typhoon Katrina hit Greater New Orleans, USA, in 2005, there was delay in the . Federalism is a system of government in which power is shared between the state and national governments. Keep in mind, you will likely have more than one court date. So if an attorney guarantees that your application will get approved or guarantees that you will get a green card by using them, consider someone else. Problems of federalism in Nigeria and possible solutions. Many more arguments against federal system abound. What are the advantages over the disadvantages? It is popularly known as a three (3) tier government. Unicameralism where we have only one house of the legislature is used at the state level. Now, this simply verifies whether they are a legally practicing attorney, but it doesnt verify whether they are the right fit for you. Because there are multiple layers of government working cooperatively with one another in a d federalist system, it can be challenging at times for specific communities to know where they can receive assistance. Governor Bourdillion suggested the replacement of the provinces by regions which Arthur Richard later introduced in 1946. Both the central and state governments want to assert their power over each other, which sometimes leads to conflicts between them. What Are Advantages And Disadvantages Of Federalism? If you cant do this from jail, you can ask a friend or family member to do it on your behalf. The Role of an Injury and Accident Law Attorney in Protecting Your Rights. Depending on the type of debts you owe the IRS, they can garnish your wages to collect the amount thats owed to them. Solution: It is important for the central government to give room for the component units of the Country to come up with ways to raise revenue in their own ways. In cases such as where the local governments deal with the local problems directly, federalism comes to play. When the central and state governments, both work hand-in-hand for the development of their economy, with a degree of freedom that is necessary . Fiscal federalism is part of broader public finance discipline. In Nigeria this has been the case. Dont panic. This will take some time, and it might take some legwork from you. Federalism also comes with drawbacks. Eliminate the problem of uneven distribution of government allocations: Federalism will address the problem of uneven distribution of budgetary allocation by the federal government by ensuring that allocation of revenues to different regions are not politicized. By Federalism, we mean a system whereby constitutional powers are shared or divided between the central (Federal) government and the component states that formed the federation for the purpose of exercising these powers to develop their domain. Disadvantages Of Federalism Federalism has multiple advantages but on the counter side, it also has a few disadvantages. Well done for this. So, our federalist form of government has several advantages, such as protecting us from tyranny, dispersing power, increasing citizen participation, and increasing effectiveness, and disadvantages, such as supposedly protecting slavery and segregation, increasing inequalities between states, states blocking national . Con-federalism was also strongly advocated for in 1967 by a part of the Country during talks that were organised then to quell their secession desire. In a federal arrangement, the department in the central government may be duplicate in the states, thus making the system of government expensive. From 1966 to date, Nigeria has kept faith with the federal system with only modifications to the system, however, despite these modifications, there are still constant complaints about the system from Nigerians seeking for it to be further modified. Because hydropower is As you are here, let's learn about the disadvantages of acacia wood. Below are the demerits or disadvantages of a federal system of government: 1. It was Richard that brought the idea of the introduction of a federal structure which he was unable to accomplish. Having help coming to your doorstep in the quickest time is the dream of every person. It could be argued that federal governments become overly parochial, putting the interests of a relatively small region of a country ahead of national interests in a counterproductive way. In governance, there are three major systems of government that exist for political leaders to choose from, these are: Federal System: Power shared between a central government and its Component units with the Central Government having about 60 percent of the political power while 40 percent is left for the components. Federalism makes it possible for some population groups to place the wants of the majority over the needs of the entire community. As America's first application of federalism, dual federalism arose from dissatisfaction with the Articles of Confederation.Ratified in 1781, the Articles created an extremely weak federal government with powers limited to declaring war, making foreign treaties, and maintaining an army. An 1862 diagram of the federal government and American Union. The interesting fact about federalism is, in this structure two or more two governments share authority over the same geographical area. Examples of things on this list are: defence, foreign affairs, immigration, printing of currencies, the police etc. This basically ensure that certain elective offices such as the office of the president, governors, and chairman are rotated among several geo-political divisions in the country. First things first, what is an offer in compromise? Nwanoye James is the Content Editor and Curator for Opinion Nigeria. However, keep in mind, just because you request a hearing doesnt mean you will get to keep your license. Do you want to plead guilty during your trial? Financial frauds And again, we are back to the problem of corruption in Nigerian. If you dont pass your DMV hearing, you wont have a drivers license anymore. It is also for the United States, in the country some people must follow four different sets of laws. Federal character ordinarily protects the minorities but, its inappropriate application in Nigeria has lead to inequality, tribal dominance, lack of transparency and corruption. According to the State of the World Atlas, 44% of the worlds population live in a stable democracy. Each brings benefits to Australia. After you get out of jail, one of the first things you should do is request a DMV hearing. If a police officer pulls you over and determines you are driving under the influence, they will (most likely) arrest you and take you to the county jail. European federalism originated in post-war Europe; one of the more important initiatives was Winston Churchill's speech in Zurich in 1946." At the same point, Federalism is a global political system in which it contain two governmental levels by virtue of the same geographical area and the same population. What this means is that there is a federal government who is above all others, and smaller, more localized forms of governments that take control of local and regional issues. Potential for conflict between federations. National integration: The significance of national integration in the development of the economy cannot be underestimated. It is also for the United States, in the country some people must follow four different sets of laws. Here are some reasons why we believe Nigeria should be restructured. Practice Questions Advantages_and_Disadvantages_of_Federalism.xml Describe the advantages of federalism. 2 Federalism increases citizen participation. Describe the disadvantages of federalism. After that, your attorney will be able to walk you through the rest of the process, take care of the difficult steps for you, and make sure you get the best representation in court. Communicate with your attorney often so you stay in the loop and understand everything that is happening during your case. Failing to show up to court could result in a large fine or even a warrant for your arrest. Uneven development creates ethnic misunderstanding and political rivalry among the states. At some point while youre there, you will receive a notice that includes your court date. In the Nigerian federalism there is no dichotomy or antithesis between the nation and the people living in different geographical locations of the country. Federal systems have at least two levels of government, the central level and a second level that includes territorial entities into which the country is divided, e.g. The other important advantage is that federalism allows the political, social and economic problems peculiar to the states to be resolved with the fact that state governmentofficials live in the vicinity and that they are in mostcases fromthe same community, they are in a better position to understand problems and needs rather than a minister . It has certain drawbacks, including the separation between state and federal authorities . Dont waste your time searching about it, instead of it go through this article, and you will get everything about federalism. The best Immigration lawyer is an ardent follower of state and federal legal requirements. To start with, Nigeria's federalism fundamentally violated B. J. Dureley's conceptualization of federalism as a division of powers between a central government and several regions of state. If youre having a hard time remembering what to do after a DUI, the most important thing to remember is to hire an attorney. The national assembly in Nigeria has worked out revenue allocation formula for the government because the sharing of federal resources has always been a problem and a source of conflict. Order status changed from Can a fresh secondary school students apply? Later in 1954, the Lyttleton constitution came in with a federal system of government. Leading countries like the United States, India, Brazil, Mexico, Russia, Germany, Canada, Switzerland, Argentina and even Nigeria practices democracy til today. The essential features of federalism include a written constitution, the supremacy of the constitution, division of powers between the federal and state government, the existence of a court to interpret the constitution, the rigidity of constitution and the existence of a financial relationship between the federal, the state and the local government. And as a result of this they resolve in using violent measures which includes the bombing of pipelines and vandalising government properties just to prove a point. The history of federalism in Nigeria dates back to 1939, where the country was divided into three provinces (northern, western, and eastern province) by Governor Bernard Bourdillion. A Complete Guide. Advantages: protects individual rights, input is taken from many different sources to make a governmental decision, people are the government. In the course of revenue allocation, the principle of even development should be given greater preference over other principles. It can result into unhealthy rivalry among the different regions or state. Generally, an overarching national government is responsible for broader governance of larger territorial areas, while the smaller subdivisions, states, and, It Can Encourage The Passing Of Rediculous Laws, It Protects The Will Of The Majority At Any Cost, It Allows Government To Fight The National Government, It Allows The National Government To Fight The Local Ones, It Can Be Structured To Benefit Only The Rich. 3.a better understand,each states or region have different needs and care,for example the feeding of school children is more critical in some region than others,why such money is needed to build or repair schools,feeding school kids is not ridiculous to some regions,in an all out unitary government understanding the basic needs of some states is There are actual requirements for practicing attorneys that stipulate they cannot make promises or guarantees about their services especially where marketing content is concerned. Suffering education and culture. It can prevent the country's political power from being monopolized and is more responsive to the citizens' needs, evoking increased political participation from them. Concurrent List: The items on this list assigned to both the federal government and the state governments, although the federal government has superior say in times of Conflict. A bail bondsman helps you cover the initial cost of bail so you can get out of jail and back to your normal life. One of the common disadvantages of federalism in Nigeria is, federalism proved inefficient. 2023: Why Tinubu must not be dumped by Buhari -By Obinna Akukwe, Appropriateness of Fighting Back At Corruption With Strong Political Will -By Isaac Asabor. Political rivalry among the different regions or state you want to assert power. Misunderstanding and political rivalry among the different regions or state the same area... 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